birthday wishes japanese language

It’s almost time for your friend’s birthday, and you want to send them the perfect greeting! You’ve decided to add a special touch by writing your birthday wishes in Japanese, which is a wonderfully thoughtful gesture. You know they’ll appreciate the effort! But as you stare at your screen, a wave of uncertainty washes over you. Where do you even begin?

Finding the right words can feel a little daunting. Do you use formal language, or is a casual phrase more appropriate? What about their specific interests – can you weave that in somehow? Translating directly from English might not capture the same warmth and sincerity you’re hoping to convey, and the internet is overflowing with conflicting advice! You don’t want to accidentally say something unintentionally awkward or stilted.

No worries, let’s dive into some awesome Japanese birthday phrases! We’ll explore both formal and casual options, so you can choose the perfect greeting for your friend. Plus, we’ll give you some creative ideas to personalize your message and make it truly special. Get ready to impress them with your heartfelt Japanese birthday wishes!

Common Japanese birthday phrases and meanings

Celebrating a birthday in Japanese involves heartfelt wishes for happiness and longevity. Learning a few key phrases can add a personal and respectful touch when wishing someone a happy birthday. Here are some common Japanese birthday phrases, along with their meanings in English, to help you convey your warm wishes.

  • 誕生日おめでとうございます (Tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu) - Happy Birthday (formal)
  • 誕生日おめでとう (Tanjoubi omedetou) - Happy Birthday (informal)
  • 素敵な一年になりますように (Suteki na ichinen ni narimasu youni) - I hope you have a wonderful year.
  • お誕生日、心からお祝い申し上げます (Otanjoubi, kokoro kara oiwai moushiagemasu) - I sincerely congratulate you on your birthday (very formal)
  • 良い一年になりますように (Yoi ichinen ni narimasu youni) - I hope you have a good year.
  • [Name]、お誕生日おめでとう! ([Name], Tanjoubi omedetou!) - [Name], Happy Birthday!
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます!これからも元気でいてください (Tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu! Kore kara mo genki de ite kudasai) - Happy Birthday! Please continue to be well.
  • ハッピーバースデー (Happii baasudee) - Happy Birthday (loan word from English)
  • いつまでも元気でいてね (Itsu made mo genki de ite ne) - Stay healthy forever.
  • 幸せな一年になりますように (Shiawase na ichinen ni narimasu youni) - I hope you have a happy year.
  • お誕生日、おめでとう! 益々のご活躍をお祈りします (Otanjoubi, omedetou! Masumasu no go-katsuyaku o oinori shimasu) - Happy Birthday! I pray for your continued success.
  • 素敵な誕生日になりますように (Suteki na tanjoubi ni narimasu youni) - I hope you have a wonderful birthday.
  • [Name]さん、お誕生日おめでとうございます。素晴らしい一年になりますように ([Name]-san, Otanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Subarashii ichinen ni narimasu youni) - [Name], Happy Birthday. I hope you have a wonderful year.
  • お誕生日を祝って、心からお喜び申し上げます (Otanjoubi o iwatte, kokoro kara oyorokobi moushiagemasu) - I celebrate your birthday and offer my heartfelt congratulations.
  • 健康で幸せな一年になりますように (Kenkou de shiawase na ichinen ni narimasu youni) - I hope you have a healthy and happy year.

Using these phrases can bring a smile to someone’s face on their special day. Remember to adjust the formality of your language based on your relationship with the birthday person. Choosing the right words shows consideration and respect.

Learning these expressions allows you to participate more meaningfully in Japanese birthday celebrations. Whether it’s a friend, family member, or colleague, a simple “Tanjoubi omedetou” can go a long way in expressing your goodwill and spreading joy.

Formal Japanese birthday wishes for elders

When addressing elders in Japan, it’s crucial to use formal language to show respect. This applies to birthday wishes as well. These phrases often incorporate honorifics and express sincere wishes for continued health and happiness. They are perfect for grandparents, teachers, or any senior you deeply respect.

  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。ますますお元気でいらっしゃいますように。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Masumasu ogenki de irasshaimasu youni.) - Happy birthday. I sincerely wish you continued good health.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。これからもどうぞお健やかにお過ごしください。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Korekara mo douzo osukoyaka ni osugoshi kudasai.) - Happy birthday. I hope you continue to live a healthy life.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。長寿をお祝い申し上げます。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Chouju wo oiwai moushiagemasu.) - Happy birthday. I celebrate your long life.
  • ささやかながらお祝いの品をお贈りします。どうぞお納めください。(Sasayakana nagara oiwai no shina wo okuri shimasu. Douzo osame kudasai.) - I am sending you a small gift to celebrate. Please accept it.
  • 日頃のご指導、心より感謝申し上げます。お誕生日おめでとうございます。(Higoro no go shidou, kokoro yori kansha moushiagemasu. O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu.) - I sincerely appreciate your guidance. Happy birthday.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。素晴らしい一年になりますように。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Subarashii ichinen ni narimasu youni.) - Happy birthday. I hope you have a wonderful year.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。益々のご活躍をお祈り申し上げます。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Masumasu no gokatsuyaku wo oinori moushiagemasu.) - Happy birthday. I pray for your continued success and activity.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。いつもありがとうございます。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Itsumo arigatou gozaimasu.) - Happy birthday. Thank you for everything always.
  • 心よりお祝い申し上げます。これからもお元気で。(Kokoro yori oiwai moushiagemasu. Korekara mo ogenki de.) - I sincerely congratulate you. I hope you stay healthy.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。穏やかな一年になりますように。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Odayakana ichinen ni narimasu youni.) - Happy birthday. I hope you have a peaceful year.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。幸多き一年となりますように。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Sachi ooki ichinen to narimasu youni.) - Happy birthday. I hope you have a year filled with happiness.
  • 敬意を込めて、お誕生日おめでとうございます。(Keii wo komete, o tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu.) - With respect, happy birthday.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。今後ともご指導ご鞭撻のほど、よろしくお願いいたします。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Kongo tomo go shidou go bennatsu no hodo, yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.) - Happy birthday. I look forward to your continued guidance and encouragement.
  • お誕生日おめでとうございます。ご健康とご多幸をお祈り申し上げます。(O tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. Gokenko to gotakou wo oinori moushiagemasu.) - Happy birthday. I pray for your health and happiness.
  • 謹んでお誕生日のお祝いを申し上げます。(Tsutsushinde otanjoubi no oiwai wo moushiagemasu.) - I respectfully offer my birthday congratulations.

Remember to tailor your message to the specific elder and your relationship with them. Adding a personal touch, like a shared memory or a specific reason you appreciate them, will make your wishes even more meaningful and heartfelt.

Using these formal phrases not only conveys respect but also demonstrates your understanding of Japanese culture and etiquette. Your thoughtfulness will surely be appreciated and will strengthen your bond with the elder.

Casual Japanese birthday greetings for friends

When celebrating your friends’ birthdays in Japanese, you’ll want to use phrases that are friendly, relaxed, and convey your genuine happiness for them. These casual greetings are perfect for close friends and create a warm, personal touch.

  • 誕生日おめでとう! (Tanjoubi omedetou!) - Happy Birthday!
  • お誕生日、おめでとう! (O-tanjoubi, omedetou!) - Happy Birthday! (Slightly more polite)
  • ハッピーバースデー! (Happii baasudee!) - Happy Birthday! (Direct English translation)
  • 誕生日おめでとう!また一年、楽しんでね! (Tanjoubi omedetou! Mata ichinen, tanoshinde ne!) - Happy Birthday! Enjoy another year!
  • お誕生日おめでとう!素敵な一年になりますように。 (O-tanjoubi omedetou! Suteki na ichinen ni narimasu you ni.) - Happy Birthday! I hope you have a wonderful year.
  • 誕生日おめでとう!いつもありがとうね! (Tanjoubi omedetou! Itsumo arigatou ne!) - Happy Birthday! Thank you for always being there!
  • ハッピーバースデー!最高の一年になりますように! (Happii baasudee! Saikou no ichinen ni narimasu you ni!) - Happy Birthday! I hope you have the best year ever!
  • 誕生日おめでとう!近いうちに会おうね! (Tanjoubi omedetou! Chikai uchi ni aou ne!) - Happy Birthday! Let’s meet up soon!
  • お誕生日おめでとう!これからもよろしくね! (O-tanjoubi omedetou! Kore kara mo yoroshiku ne!) - Happy Birthday! Let’s stay friends forever!
  • 誕生日おめでとう!元気でね! (Tanjoubi omedetou! Genki de ne!) - Happy Birthday! Take care!
  • ハッピーバースデー!楽しんで! (Happii baasudee! Tanoshinde!) - Happy Birthday! Have fun!
  • 誕生日おめでとう!またパーティーしようね! (Tanjoubi omedetou! Mata paatii shiyou ne!) - Happy Birthday! Let’s have another party!
  • お誕生日おめでとう!プレゼント、気に入ってくれると嬉しいな。 (O-tanjoubi omedetou! Purezento, ki ni itte kureru to ureshii na.) - Happy Birthday! I hope you like the present.
  • 誕生日おめでとう!ゆっくり休んでね。 (Tanjoubi omedetou! Yukkuri yasunde ne!) - Happy Birthday! Get some rest.
  • ハッピーバースデー!大好きだよ! (Happii baasudee! Daisuki da yo!) - Happy Birthday! I love you!

Remember to adjust your tone and language depending on your relationship with the friend. The more comfortable you are, the more casual and heartfelt your message can be. Don’t be afraid to add a personal touch that reflects your unique bond.

Using these phrases shows your friends that you care and that you’re making an effort to celebrate their special day in a meaningful way. A simple “Happy Birthday!” in Japanese can go a long way in strengthening your friendship and creating lasting memories.

Adding names to Japanese birthday messages in English

Personalizing your Japanese birthday message with the recipient’s name adds a warm and thoughtful touch. While direct translation can sometimes sound awkward, here’s how you can naturally incorporate names into common Japanese birthday phrases when you’re writing in English. Think of it as sprinkling a little extra love into your already sweet greeting!

  • Happy birthday, [Name]! Wishing you the best year yet.
  • [Name], I hope your birthday is filled with joy and laughter!
  • To [Name], Happy Birthday! May all your wishes come true.
  • Happy Birthday to [Name], a truly special person.
  • Wishing [Name] a very happy and fun-filled birthday!
  • [Name], sending you lots of love on your special day. Happy Birthday!
  • Happy Birthday, [Name]! Have a wonderful celebration.
  • To my dear [Name], Happy Birthday! I’m so grateful to have you in my life.
  • Happy birthday to the amazing [Name]! Enjoy your day!
  • [Name], may your birthday be as wonderful as you are. Happy Birthday!
  • Wishing the happiest of birthdays to [Name]!
  • Happy Birthday, [Name]! I’m thinking of you on your special day.
  • To [Name], Happy Birthday! Let’s celebrate soon!
  • Happy Birthday to my favorite [Name]! Have a blast!
  • [Name], sending you the biggest birthday hugs! Happy Birthday!

Remember that sincerity is key. Even a simple inclusion of the name, followed by a heartfelt sentiment, will resonate deeply. Don’t overthink it; just let your genuine affection shine through!

By adding their name, you are not only personalizing the message but also showing that you put extra thought and care into crafting the perfect birthday greeting for them. This simple addition can make your wishes even more meaningful and cherished.

Cute/kawaii Japanese birthday wishes

If you want to add a touch of sweetness and cuteness to your birthday wishes, these kawaii-inspired Japanese messages are perfect! They’re designed to bring a smile to the birthday person’s face and make them feel extra special on their big day. These wishes blend simple Japanese with a playful, adorable tone that’s sure to warm their heart.

  • Happy Birthday! Hope your day is filled with rainbows and sparkles!
  • Happy happy birthday! May your year be as sweet as candy!
  • Wishing you the cutest birthday ever! Have a super fun day!
  • Happy Birthday! Hope you get lots of presents and yummy cake!
  • Happy Birthday! May all your wishes come true, like magic!
  • Happy Birthday! Sending you lots of love and hugs!
  • Happy Birthday! Have a pawsome day filled with fun!
  • Happy Birthday! You’re the cutest person I know!
  • Happy Birthday! Hope your day is as bright as a sunny day!
  • Happy Birthday! Sending you a mountain of smiles!
  • Happy Birthday! Wishing you a day full of happiness and giggles!
  • Happy Birthday! Hope you have a super duper fantastic day!
  • Happy Birthday! May your birthday be filled with fluffy clouds of joy!
  • Happy Birthday! You’re a star! Shine bright today!
  • Happy Birthday! Wishing you the best and cutest birthday ever!

These cute and kawaii birthday wishes are perfect for friends, family, or anyone who appreciates a touch of sweetness. They’re a simple way to show you care and make their birthday a little more special.

Remember to adapt these wishes to suit your relationship with the birthday person. A personalized touch always makes a message even more meaningful and memorable! Have fun spreading the kawaii birthday cheer!

Incorporating age in Japanese birthday greetings

While simply saying “Happy Birthday” (Tanjoubi Omedetou) is perfectly acceptable, adding the person’s age makes the greeting more personal and heartfelt. It shows you’ve put in the extra effort to acknowledge their special milestone. Here are some ways to incorporate age into your Japanese birthday wishes.

  • ○○歳のお誕生日おめでとう! (○○-sai no otanjoubi omedetou!) - Happy ○○th birthday! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳、おめでとう! (○○-sai, omedetou!) - Congratulations on turning ○○! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ついに○○歳だね!おめでとう! (Tsui ni ○○-sai da ne! Omedetou!) - You’re finally ○○! Congratulations! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳も素敵な一年になりますように。 (○○-sai mo suteki na ichinen ni narimasu you ni.) - I hope your ○○th year is a wonderful one. (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳を迎えて、ますます輝いてください。 (○○-sai o mukaete, masumasu kagayaite kudasai.) - Now that you’ve reached ○○, please shine even brighter. (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳、人生を楽しんで! (○○-sai, jinsei o tanoshinde!) - ○○ years old, enjoy life! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳になっても、ずっと友達だよ! (○○-sai ni nattemo, zutto tomodachi da yo!) - Even though you’re ○○, we’ll always be friends! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳のお誕生日が最高の一日になりますように。 (○○-sai no otanjoubi ga saikou no ichinichi ni narimasu you ni.) - I hope your ○○th birthday is the best day ever. (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳も元気でいてね! (○○-sai mo genki de ite ne!) - Stay healthy in your ○○th year! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳、おめでとう。これからもよろしくね! (○○-sai, omedetou. Kore kara mo yoroshiku ne!) - Congratulations on turning ○○. I look forward to many more years with you! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳か!信じられない! (○○-sai ka! Shinjirarenai!) - ○○ years old! I can’t believe it! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • 素敵な○○歳になりますように。 (Suteki na ○○-sai ni narimasu you ni.) - Wishing you a wonderful ○○th year. (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳おめでとう!また近いうちに会おうね! (○○-sai omedetou! Mata chikai uchi ni aou ne!) - Happy ○○th birthday! Let’s meet up soon! (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳の一年も、笑顔で過ごせますように。 (○○-sai no ichinen mo, egao de sugosasemasu you ni.) - I hope you spend your ○○th year with a smile. (Replace ○○ with the age.)
  • ○○歳、おめでとうございます!益々のご活躍をお祈りしております。(○○-sai, omedetou gozaimasu! Masumasu no go-katsuyaku o oinori shite orimasu.) - Congratulations on your ○○th birthday! I wish you continued success! (Replace ○○ with the age. More formal.)

Remember to replace the “○○” with the actual age of the person you are celebrating. Also, keep in mind the level of formality suitable for your relationship with the birthday celebrant. Use more casual phrases with close friends and family, and more polite phrases with superiors or elders.

By including their age in your birthday message, you’re adding a personal touch that shows you care and making their special day even more memorable. It’s a simple gesture that can mean a lot!

Japanese birthday wishes with gift giving phrases in English

Adding a thoughtful gift to your birthday wishes makes the gesture even more special. Here are some examples of how you can combine your birthday greetings with phrases related to gift-giving in English, inspired by Japanese thoughtfulness.

  • Happy birthday! I hope you enjoy this little something I got for you.
  • Wishing you the happiest of birthdays! Please accept this gift as a token of my appreciation.
  • Happy birthday! I hope this small gift brings a smile to your face.
  • Happy birthday! I wanted to get you something special, and I hope you like it.
  • Wishing you a wonderful birthday! I’m so happy to be able to share this day with you and give you this gift.
  • Happy birthday! This is just a small token of my affection for you.
  • Happy birthday! I hope this gift will be useful and bring you joy.
  • Wishing you a happy birthday filled with happiness! Please accept this gift with all my heart.
  • Happy birthday! I hope you have a great day and enjoy this little present.
  • Happy birthday! This gift is a small way to show how much I care about you.
  • Wishing you all the best on your birthday! I hope you find something you like in this gift.
  • Happy birthday! I put a lot of thought into this gift, and I hope you love it.
  • Happy birthday! May your day be filled with joy, and I hope this gift adds to the celebration.
  • Wishing you a very happy birthday! I hope this small gift makes your day a little brighter.
  • Happy birthday! I couldn’t resist getting you this; I hope it brings you happiness.

These phrases blend a warm birthday wish with the act of gift-giving, creating a heartfelt and memorable moment for the recipient. Remember to tailor the gift to their personality and interests for an even more personal touch.

Incorporating these phrases into your birthday greetings can truly enhance the spirit of celebration and show your thoughtfulness in a way that resonates with the recipient, regardless of whether they understand Japanese or not. It’s the intent and the sentiment that truly matter.

Happy Birthday!

We hope this little guide has helped you find the perfect way to express your birthday wishes in Japanese! Whether you choose a formal greeting or a more casual phrase, the important thing is to convey your genuine care and well wishes for the birthday person. Go forth and spread the joy!

Thanks for reading! We truly appreciate you taking the time to learn with us. We hope you’ll come back and visit again soon for more insights into the wonderful world of language and culture. Wishing you all the best!